Colombia to sign peace with Marxist rebels, ending 52-year war

Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos and Marxist rebel leader Timochenko will sign a deal on September 26 ending a half-century war that killed a quarter of a million people, stymied the economy and made Colombia a byword for violence.

Colombia's President Juan Manuel Santos gestures during a news conference in Cartagena, Colombia, September 25, 2016. (Credit: Reuters)
Colombia's President Juan Manuel Santos gestures during a news conference in Cartagena, Colombia, September 25, 2016. (Credit: Reuters)

After four years of negotiations in Havana, Santos, 65, and Timochenko, a nom de guerre for the 57-year-old revolutionary, will shake hands for the first time on Colombian soil in front of world leaders.

Their deal to end Latin America's longest-running conflict will turn the FARC guerrilla group into a political party fighting at the ballot box instead of the battlefield it has occupied since 1964.

Some 2,500 foreign and local dignitaries will attend the ceremony in the colonial city of Cartagena, where huge billboards call on Colombians to accept the peace plan.

Guests include UN head Ban Ki-moon, Cuban President Raul Castro, US Secretary of State John Kerry and victims of the conflict.