World News in Brief: October 2

Slovak President Zuzana Caputova will meet Robert Fico, whose SMER-SSD party won Saturday's election , at 3 p.m. (1300 GMT) on Monday and hand him a political mandate to start negotiations to form a new government, her office said.
Scientists Katalin Kariko and Drew Weissman from Hungary and the United States respectively won the 2023 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for discoveries enabling the development of mRNA COVID-19 vaccines, the award-giving body said on Monday.
Scientists Katalin Kariko and Drew Weissman from Hungary and the United States respectively won the 2023 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for discoveries enabling the development of mRNA COVID-19 vaccines, the award-giving body said on Monday.

* Spain's Energy Minister Teresa Ribera has warned that talks at the COP28 climate summit will be "challenging" as she opened a gathering of energy ministers and climate leaders from around the world in Madrid.

* Turkey will restart operations this week on a crude oil pipeline from Iraq that has been suspended for about six months, Turkey's Energy Minister Alparslan Bayraktar said on Monday.

* The United Arab Emirates' energy minister Suhail al-Mazrouei told the ADIPEC energy industry event in Abu Dhabi on Monday that OPEC+ never targets a certain oil price, when asked about the risk of higher prices for the health of the global economy.

* Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Nasser Kanaani on Sunday called on the Swedish government to take practical action against the recurring desecrations of the Quran in the Nordic country.

* Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan promised Sunday to make a new constitution in the new term of the parliament and invited all political parties and all segments of the society to join the effort.

* The World Bank maintained its economic growth forecast for Cambodia at 5.5 percent in 2023 and raised it to 6.1 percent in 2024, said its updated report released on Monday.

* The World Bank on Monday cut Malaysia's 2023 economic growth to 3.9 percent from its previous projection of 4.3 percent.

* Afghanistan exported 150 tons of dried tomatoes to Europe on Sunday, local official Abdul Ahmad Nazari said on Monday.

* The Australian Bureau of Meteorology (BOM) confirmed on Monday that this September has become Australia's driest month on record since observations began in 1900.

* New Zealand has launched a new tool to predict dryness and drought 35 days into the future, which will help farmers and growers be better prepared for challenging weather conditions.

* More than 1 million mothers and children in Afghanistan are no longer receiving nutrition assistance due to a massive funding shortage, World Food Programme (WFP) Afghanistan announced on Monday on social media.

* France started vaccinating ducks against bird flu on Monday to try and stem the virus that killed millions of birds around the world, a move that prompted the United States to impose trade restrictions on French poultry imports.

* The oil pipeline bringing crude from Iraq, which was damaged during the February earthquake, is ready to begin operating, Turkey's Energy Minister Alparslan Bayraktar said on Monday.

* At least 38 people were wounded after a huge fire erupted at a security directorate in the Egyptian Suez Canal city of Ismailia in the early hours of Monday, Egypt's Ministry of Health and Population said in a statement.

VNA/Xinhua/Reuters