La Phu Village Festival recognised as National Intangible Cultural Heritage

Ha Noi organised a ceremony to confer the certificate of National Intangible Cultural Heritage on the La Phu Village Festival, at the precinct of La Phu Communal House, on the evening of October 5.

Offering ritual on the occasion of receiving the certificate of National Intangible Cultural Heritage for the La Phu Village Festival. (Photo: nhandan.vn)
Offering ritual on the occasion of receiving the certificate of National Intangible Cultural Heritage for the La Phu Village Festival. (Photo: nhandan.vn)

The La Phu Village Festival takes place in early spring to honour the tutelary god of the village, Tinh Quoc Tam Lang.

According to legend, he made great contributions in defending the country during the reign of King Hung Due Vuong.

The festival features many unique rituals, the most distinctive being the custom of rearing, parading, and offering pigs to the village deity.

It is said that whenever Duc Thanh Tam Lang gathered his troops to fight invaders, villagers would cook sticky rice and pork to reward the soldiers. This custom has been maintained by the local people to the present day.

La Phu residents joyfully celebrated the recognition of their festival as National Intangible Cultural Heritage.
La Phu residents joyfully celebrated the recognition of their festival as National Intangible Cultural Heritage.

In preparation for the following year’s festival, from the previous spring, villagers in La Phu select male pigs that meet strict standards.

Drum performance at the recognition ceremony.
Drum performance at the recognition ceremony.

On the festival day, the pigs are slaughtered, placed on palanquins, decorated beautifully, and paraded to the communal house to be offered to the deity.

The procession and rituals take place on the night of the 13th and the morning of the 14th day of the first lunar month. After the offerings are made and lowered, the pigs are taken back to the host families and divided among households for good fortune.

Offerings presented to the village deity.
Offerings presented to the village deity.

At the ceremony, leaders of the Ha Noi People’s Committee handed over the Certificate recognising the La Phu Village Festival as National Intangible Cultural Heritage to representatives of An Khanh Commune authorities and La Phu villagers.

Ca tru singers offering incense to the village deity.
Ca tru singers offering incense to the village deity.

Earlier on October 5, local authorities and residents held a procession bringing the certificate back to the communal house, followed by rituals, incense offerings to the tutelary god, and various cultural and artistic activities.

Ca tru performances in the sacred space of La Phu Communal House.
Ca tru performances in the sacred space of La Phu Communal House.

Notably, at noon on October 5, La Phu villagers revived the ritual of singing at the communal house gate — a form of ca tru performance that was regularly practised at the La Phu Festival before 1954, but had since been interrupted due to social changes.

NDO
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