The census recorded nearly 6.3 million active economic establishments, providing jobs for more than 30.3 million workers. These include over 870,000 enterprises and cooperatives and nearly 5.3 million individual businesses.
By the end of 2025, Viet Nam had more than 1.2 million enterprises, with the non-state sector accounting for over 827,000. However, state-owned enterprises continue to have larger capital scale and greater resource concentration than private and foreign-invested enterprises.